Real Estate Contract Review & Closing Attorney in Houston

Independent legal review of your contract, title commitment, survey and closing documents, so nothing surprises you at the closing table.

Commercial & Transactions

The title company closes the deal. We protect you in it.

In Texas, title companies handle escrow, title insurance and the mechanics of closing, but they don’t represent buyers or sellers. Agents negotiate price, not legal risk. Hayes Hunter PC gives buyers, sellers, investors and businesses independent legal review of the contract, title commitment, survey and closing documents, and represents them when something goes wrong before or after closing.

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The short answer

A real estate attorney’s closing review in Texas typically covers the purchase contract and addenda, the title commitment (Schedules A, B and C), the survey, the deed and any seller-financing documents, the settlement statement, entity authority documents, and post-closing obligations. The attorney objects to title and survey problems within the contract deadlines, negotiates cures, and makes sure the deed, warranties and closing figures match the deal you agreed to.

Key points

  • Texas title companies are neutral escrow and closing agents. They don’t give legal advice to either side.
  • Schedule B of the title commitment lists exceptions the policy won’t cover. Schedule C lists what must happen before closing.
  • Title and survey objection deadlines in the contract are strict. Missing them can mean accepting a problem.
  • The type of deed, whether general warranty, special warranty or without warranty, changes what protection you’re getting.

What we review

Document What we check
Purchase contract and addenda Deadlines, contingencies, special provisions, remedies, and whether the paperwork matches the deal.
Title commitment Schedule A (insured, amount, vesting), Schedule B exceptions (easements, restrictions, minerals, survey exception), Schedule C requirements (payoffs, releases, authority).
Survey Encroachments, easements, flood zone, access, and consistency with the legal description. In residential deals, whether a T-47 affidavit allows reuse of an existing survey.
Deed Correct grantor and grantee, legal description, warranty type, reservations and exceptions.
Financing documents For seller financing: the note, deed of trust, and required disclosures and notices.
Settlement statement Prorations, credits, payoffs, commissions and fees.
Entity documents Authority resolutions, certificates of formation and good standing, signatory authority.

When attorney review matters most

  • Commercial and investment purchases with leases, tenants or development plans;
  • Owner-financed, wraparound and “subject-to” transactions;
  • Estate, trust or heirship sellers, where authority and title often need curative work;
  • Entity buyers and sellers, including LLCs, partnerships and series LLCs;
  • For-sale-by-owner transactions without agents;
  • New construction and builder contracts; and
  • Any deal with title problems, encroachments or unusual restrictions.

Got the title commitment and don’t know what you’re looking at?

Send it with the survey and contract. We’ll flag what matters before your objection deadline runs. Book a discovery call.

Title objections and curative work

Most contracts give the buyer a short window after receiving the title commitment and survey to object in writing. The seller then has a cure period. We draft targeted objections and work with the title company and seller on cures such as releases of old liens, affidavits, corrective deeds, heirship documentation and boundary resolutions, so you close on insurable, marketable title. For serious defects, see quiet title.

Closing and post-closing

We confirm the closing package matches the deal, coordinate signatures for entities and remote parties, and address post-closing obligations such as tenant notices, escrow holdbacks, survival of representations, and recording. When a problem surfaces after closing, such as an undisclosed defect, a title claim or a breach of representation, we pursue the remedy, including title insurance claims and claims against the other party.

Related services

See purchase and sale contracts for contract negotiation and disputes, and commercial real estate for acquisitions and due diligence.

Frequently asked questions

Contract Review & Closings FAQs

Does Texas require an attorney at a real estate closing?

No. Texas doesn't require attorneys at closings, and title companies conduct most closings. But the title company and escrow officer don't represent you, so independent legal review is valuable whenever the deal is significant or complicated.

What is the difference between Schedule B and Schedule C?

Schedule B lists exceptions: matters the title policy won't insure against, such as recorded easements and restrictions. Schedule C lists requirements that must be satisfied before the policy issues, such as paying off existing liens or providing entity authority documents.

Should I get an owner's title policy?

Almost always. The owner's policy protects you against covered title defects that existed before you bought. In many Texas transactions the seller pays for it by contract. Optional coverages, such as amendment of the survey exception, can be worth the cost.

Can you review a contract I've already signed?

Yes. We regularly step in after signing to manage deadlines, review title and survey, and protect your options. The sooner we see it, the more of those options remain.

This page provides general information about Texas law, not legal advice. Reading it does not create an attorney-client relationship. Laws change, and every situation is different, so talk to an attorney about your facts.